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辞源阁a>成语词典抛砖引玉抛砖引玉的故事
抛砖引玉的成语故事

拼音pāo zhuān yǐn yù
基本解释抛出砖头;引来白玉。比喻用粗浅的、不成熟的意见或文章;引出别人高明的、或熟的意见或作品。常用作谦词。
出处宋 释道原《景德传灯录》:“时有一僧便出,礼拜,师曰:‘比来抛砖引玉,却引得个坠子。’”
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抛砖引玉的典故
唐代高僧从谂掸师,主持赵郡观音院多年。相传他对僧徒参禅要求极严,必需人人静坐敛心,集中专注,绝不理会外界的任何干扰,达到凝思息妄、身心不动的入定境界。有一天,众僧晚参,从谂禅师故意说:“今夜答话,有闻法解悟者出来。”
此时徒众理应个个盘腿正坐,闭目凝心,不动不摇。恰恰有个小僧沉不住气,竟以解问者自居,走出礼拜。从谂掸师瞟了他一眼,缓声说道:“刚才抛砖引玉,却引来一块比砖还不如的土坯!”
另外,有一个抛砖引玉的故事。据《历代诗话》、《谈证》等书记述:唐代诗人赵嘏,以佳句“长笛一声人倚楼”博得大诗人杜牧的赞赏,人们因此称赵嘏为“赵倚楼”,当时另有一位名叫常建的诗人,一向仰慕赵嘏的诗才。他听说赵嘏来到吴地,料他一定会去灵岩寺游览,便先赶到灵岩,在寺前山墙上题诗两句,希望赵嘏看到后能添补两句,续成一首。果然赵嘏游览灵岩寺看到墙上两句诗,不由诗兴勃发,顺手在后面续了两句,补成一首完整的绝诗。常建的诗没有赵嘏写得好,他以较差的诗句引出赵嘏的佳句,后人便把这种做法叫作“抛砖引玉”。其实,常建、赵嘏并非同时代人,他们各自的活动年代相距百年之多,续诗之说不可信,只是由于这段故事很出名,人们也就承认它是成语“抛砖引玉”的出处之一。
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※ 与(抛砖引玉)相关的成语及历史出处:
| 成语 | 历史出处 |
|---|---|
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 龙飞凤舞 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 宋 苏轼《表忠观碑》:“天目之山,苕水出焉,龙飞凤舞,萃于临安。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 上气不接下气 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清·无垢道人《八仙全传》第七回:“一霎时漂流数百里外,直把一个好义急公的老鼠淹得上气不接下气。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 色飞眉舞 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清·杨复吉《梦阑琐笔·蔡涛》:“蔡曰:‘步月山坞,忽闻清音,令人色飞眉舞。’” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 光前耀后 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 元·亢文苑《一枝花·为玉叶儿作》:“大丈夫峥嵘恁时候,扶汤佐周,光前耀后,直教万古清名长不朽。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 难以置信 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 马克·吐温《竞选州长》:“当真把我的名字牵连到这个不名誉的嫌疑上面,一时实在令人难以置信。” |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 三国魏·曹操《步出夏门行·神龟虽寿》:“老骥伏枥,志在千里。烈士暮年,壮心不已。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 谦受益,满招损 |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《晋书 嵇康传》:“身长七尺八寸,美词气,有风仪,而土木形骸,不自藻饰。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 止于至善 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 西汉 戴圣《礼记 大学》:“大学之道,在明明德,在亲民,在止于至善。” |