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辞源阁a>成语词典先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐的故事
先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐的成语故事
拼音xiān tiān xià zhī yōu ér yōu，hòu tiān xià zhī lè ér lè
基本解释忧虑在天下人之前，享受在天下人之后。比喻吃苦在前，享受在后。
出处宋·范仲淹《岳阳楼记》：“然则何时而乐耶？其必曰：‘先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐乎！’”
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先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐的典故
宋朝时期，滕子京因遭诬陷被贬到岳州当知州，重新修复了岳阳楼，范仲淹受他的嘱托写一篇《岳阳楼记》：“古代的仁人志士不因美景而高兴，也不因处境坏而哀伤，总是先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐。”
更多成语出处和典故
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积不相能(的故事)
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改过迁善(的故事)
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人面兽心(的故事)
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二八佳人(的故事)
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语不惊人(的故事)
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凡事预则立，不预则废(的故事)
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主明臣直(的故事)
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鬼鬼祟祟(的故事)
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狭路相逢(的故事)
※ 与(先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐)相关的成语及历史出处：
| 成语 | 历史出处 |
|---|---|
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清·梁绍壬《两般秋雨庵随笔·致赵秋舲书》：“猥以春来王粲之不归，论传海外东坡之忆死，风言影语，莫识来因，一介鲰生，何忌何惜！” |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 姚雪垠《李自成》第二卷第36章：“至于回、革等人，实系凡庸之辈，胸无大志，三年来观望风色，动摇不前。” |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清 曾国藩《<经史百家简编>序》：“惟校雠之学，我朝独为卓绝，干嘉间巨儒辈出，讲求音声故训，校勘疑误，冰解的破，度越前世矣。” |
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