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辞源阁a>成语词典狡兔三窟狡兔三窟的故事
狡兔三窟的成语故事

拼音jiǎo tù sān kū
基本解释窟:洞穴。狡猾的兔子有三个洞穴。原比喻藏身的地方特别多;用来躲避灾难祸患。现多比喻掩盖的方法多;隐身的计划周密。
出处西汉 刘向《战国策 齐策四》:“狡兔有三窟,仅得免其死耳;今君有一窟,未得高枕而卧也。请为君复凿二窟。”
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狡兔三窟的典故
春秋时代,在齐国有位名叫孟尝君的人,他非常喜欢与文学家还有侠客风范的人交朋友,为了能与他们常讨论国家大事,总喜欢邀请这些人到家中长住。在这些人当中,有位叫冯谖的人,他常常一住就是住上很长一段时间,但是却什么事都不做,孟尝君虽然觉得很奇怪,但是好客的他还是热情招待冯谖。
有一次,冯谖替孟尝君到薛地这地方讨债,但是他不但没跟当地百姓要债,反而还把债倦全烧了,薛地人民都以为这是孟尝君的恩德,而心里充满感激。直到后来,孟尝君被齐王解除相国的职位,前往薛地定居,受到薛地人热烈的欢迎,孟尝君才知道冯谖的才能。一直到这时候,不多话的冯谖才对孟尝君说:“通常聪明的兔子都有三个洞穴,才能在紧急的时候逃过猎人的追捕,而免除一死。但是你却只有一个藏身之处,所以你还不能把枕头垫得高高地睡觉,我愿意再为你安排另外两个可以安心的藏身之处。”于是冯谖去见梁惠王,他告诉梁惠王说,如果梁惠王能请到孟尝君帮他治理国家,那么梁国一定能够变得更强盛。于是梁惠王派人邀请孟尝君到梁国,准备让他担任治理国家的重要官职。可是,梁国的使者一连来了三次,冯谖都叫孟尝君不要答应。梁国派人请孟尝君去治理梁国的消息传到齐王那里,齐王一急,就赶紧派人请孟尝君回齐国当相国。冯谖要孟尝君向齐王提出希望能够拥有齐国祖传祭器的要求,并且将它们放在薛地,,同时兴建一座祠庙,以确保薛地的安全。祠庙建好后,冯谖对孟尝君说:“现在属于你的三个安身之地都建造好了,从此以后你就可以垫高枕头,安心地睡大觉了。”
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※ 与(狡兔三窟)相关的成语及历史出处:
| 成语 | 历史出处 |
|---|---|
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 怪诞不经 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 明 凌濛初《<二刻拍案惊奇>原序》:“有如《西游》一记,怪诞不经,读者皆知其谬。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 任人唯亲 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 毛泽东《中国共产党在民族战争中的地位》:“过去张国焘的干部政策与此相反,实行‘任人唯亲’,拉拢私党,组织小派别。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 满满当当 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清·西周生《醒世姻缘传》第23回:“原来银包不大,止那七两多银子已是包得满满当当的了,那里又包得这十两银子去?” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 千金之裘,非一狐之腋 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《史记 刘敬叔孙通列传》:“太史公曰:语曰‘千金之裘,非一狐之腋也;台榭之榱,非一木之枝也;三代之际,非一代之智也。’” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 聋者之歌 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《淮南子 原道》:“夫内不开于中,而强学问者,不入于耳而不着于心,此何以异于聋者之歌也,效人为之而无以自乐也,声出于口则越而散矣。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 日日夜夜 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 洪深《青龙潭》第二幕:“这里,刘秀三日日夜夜的车水,车的晕倒在水车上。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 费尽心机 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 宋 戴复古《石屏集 论诗绝句》:“有时勿得惊人句,费尽心机做不成。” |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 汉·严遵《道德指归论·上德不德》:“遗形藏志,与道相得。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 安安静静 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清 吴璿《飞龙全传》第45回:“只见匡胤睡在床上,安安静静,那顶门内透出一条赤色真龙。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 明争暗斗 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 冯玉祥《我的生活》:“于是两方明争暗斗,各不相让,一天利害一天,闹成所谓‘府院之争’。” |