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辞源阁a>成语词典曲突徙薪曲突徙薪的故事
曲突徙薪的成语故事

拼音qū tū xǐ xīn
基本解释把烟囱改为弯的;把柴草移开。
出处东汉 班固《汉书 霍光传》:“曲突徙薪无恩泽,焦头烂额为上客。”
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曲突徙薪的典故
古时候,有一户人家建了一栋房子,许多邻居和亲友都前来祝贺,人们纷纷称赞这房子造得好。主人听了十分高兴。但是有一位客人,却诚心诚意地向主人提出:“您家厨房里的烟囱是从灶膛上端笔直通上去的,这样,灶膛的火很容易飞出烟囱,落到房顶上引起火灾。您最好改一改,在灶膛与烟囱之间加一段弯曲的通道。这样就安全多了。”(即“曲突”,突:烟囱。)顿了一顿,这个客人又说:“您在灶门前堆了那么多的柴草,这样也很危险,还是搬远一点好。”(即“徙薪”,徙:移动,搬迁,薪:柴草。)
主人听了以后,认为这个客人是故意找茬出他的洋相,心里很不高兴。当然,也就谈不上认真采纳这些意见了。
过了几天,这栋新房果然由于厨房的毛病起火了,左邻右舍,齐心协力,拼命抢救,才把火扑灭了。主人为了酬谢帮忙救火的人,专门摆了酒席,并把被火烧得焦头烂额的人请到上座入席。惟独没有请那位提出忠告的人。这就叫作:焦头烂额座上宾,曲突徙薪靠边站。
这时,有人提醒主人:“您把帮助救火的人都请来了,可为什么不请那位建议您改砌烟囱,搬开柴草的人呢?如果您当初听了那位客人的劝告,就不会发生这场火灾了。现在,是论功而请客,怎么能不请对您提出忠告的人,而请在救火时被烧得焦头烂额的人坐在上席呢?”主人听了以后,幡然醒悟,连忙把当初那位提出忠告的人请了来。
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※ 与(曲突徙薪)相关的成语及历史出处:
| 成语 | 历史出处 |
|---|---|
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 不声不响 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 茅盾《子夜》十一:“偶或有独自低着头不声不响的,那一定是失败者。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 有两下子 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 欧阳山《三家巷》:“蒋介石这个角色还是有两下子的。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 忠臣不事二君,烈女不更二夫 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清·褚人获《隋唐演义》第49回:“忠臣不事二君,烈女不更二夫。我为隋臣,不能匡救君恶,致被逆贼所弑,不能报仇,而事别主,何面目立于世乎?” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 褒善贬恶 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 宋 邵博《闻见后录》第21卷:“惟有三四寸竹管子,向口角头褒善贬恶,使善人贵、恶人贱,善人生、恶人死,须是由我始得。” |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 鸿鹄将至 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 先秦 孟轲《孟子 告子上》:“使奕秋诲二人奕,其一人专心致志,惟奕秋之为听。一人虽听之,一心以为有鸿鹄将至,思援弓缴而射之,虽与之俱学,弗若之矣。” |