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辞源阁a>成语词典倾国倾城倾国倾城的故事
倾国倾城的成语故事

拼音qīng guó qīng chéng
基本解释倾:倾覆;城:国。原指因女色而亡国。后多形容妇女容貌极美。
出处东汉 班固《汉书 外戚传下 孝武李夫人》:“北方有佳人,绝世而独立,一顾倾人城,再顾倾人国。”
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倾国倾城的典故
汉武帝时音乐家李延年诗“北方有佳人,绝世而独立,一顾倾人城,再顾倾人国。宁不知倾城与倾国,佳人难再得”。这位佳人就是他的妹妹,武帝闻此曲后,遂纳纳其妹为妃,即史上所称的“李夫人”。
李夫人貌美如花,通音律,善歌舞,很受武帝宠爱,后因病重,武帝时常前往探望,而李夫人始终背对武帝,不以正面侍君,说是病颜憔悴,怕有损在武帝心中的美好形象,李夫人死后,武帝在很长一段时间都对她怀念不已。白居易据此写了一首讽谕诗《李夫人》。
汉武帝,初丧李夫人。
夫人病时不肯别,死后留得生前恩。
君恩不尽念不已,甘泉殿里令写真。
丹青画出竟何益?
不言不笑愁杀人。
又令方士合灵药,玉釜煎链金炉焚。
九华帐深夜悄悄,反魂香降夫人魂。
夫人之魂在何许?
香烟引到焚香处。
既来何苦不须臾?
缥缈悠扬还灭去。
去何速兮来何迟?
是耶非耶两不知。
翠蛾仿佛平生貌,不似昭阳寝疾时。
魂之不来君心苦,魂之来兮君亦悲。
背灯隔帐不得语,安用暂来还见违。
伤心不独汉武帝,自古及今皆若斯。
君不见穆王三日哭,重璧台前伤盛姬。
又不见泰陵一掬泪,马嵬坡下念贵妃。
纵令妍姿艳质化为土,此恨长在无销期。
生亦惑,死亦惑,尤物惑人忘不得。
人非木石皆有情,不如不遇倾城色。
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※ 与(倾国倾城)相关的成语及历史出处:
| 成语 | 历史出处 |
|---|---|
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 冰壶秋月 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 宋 苏轼《赠潘谷》诗:“布衫漆黑手如龟,未害冰壶贮秋月。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 挺身而出 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《旧五代史 周 唐景思传》:“后数日城陷,景思挺身而出,使人告于邻郡,得援军数百,逐其草冠,复有其城,毫民赖是以济。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 意气风发 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 三国 魏 曹植《魏德论》:“武皇之兴也,以道凌残,义气风发。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 喟然长叹 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《论语·子罕》:“颜渊喟然叹曰:‘仰之弥高,钻之弥坚。’” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 拭目以待 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 明 罗贯中《三国演义》:“朝廷旧臣,山林隐士,无不拭目以待。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 玉卮无当 |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 元 无名氏《抱妆盒》第四折:“小储君倒也安安稳稳守着妆盒做护身符,则是我陈琳兢兢战战抱着个天大闷葫芦”。 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 吃不了兜着走 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清 曹雪芹《红楼梦》第23回:“不可拿进园去,叫人知道了,我就‘吃不了兜着走’了。” |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 唐 杜牧《唐故范阳卢秀才墓志》:“因言燕赵间山川夷险,教令风俗人情之所短长。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 生死有命 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 晋·葛洪《抱朴子·对俗》:“生死有命,修短素定,非彼药物,所能损益。” |