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辞源阁a>成语词典更上一层楼更上一层楼的故事
更上一层楼的成语故事

拼音gèng shàng yī céng lóu
基本解释原意是要想看得更远,就要登得更高。后比喻使已取得的成绩再提高一步。
出处唐 王之涣《登鹳鹤楼》诗:“白日依山尽,黄河入海流;欲穷千里目,更上一层楼。”
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更上一层楼的典故
开元年间,王之涣和当时另外两个诗人一王昌龄、高适,闲居长安。一天,三个人来到一家酒楼喝酒。刚刚坐定,就有十几个梨园伶官走了进来,奏起乐曲,准备演唱。他们三人边喝边打赌说:“我们都喜欢作诗,从未分出优劣。今天我们谁也别说话,看看她们唱谁的诗多。”
这时,一位姑娘开口唱了王昌龄的一首《芙蓉楼送辛渐》;王昌龄面带微笑,用筷头蘸上酒,赶紧在桌上划了一横。第二个姑娘唱了一首高适的《哭单父梁九少府》的前四句,高适也如法炮制,也在桌子上划了一横。两个人笑嘻嘻地盯着王之涣。这时歌喉又起,唱的是王昌龄的《长信秋词》。王昌龄喜形于色,这一次却是慢悠悠地把筷子在王之涣、高适面前晃了晃,然后重重地添了一横。此时,王之涣真有些坐不住了:怎么没有人唱我的诗呢?他抬眼瞧了瞧,指着伶官中最美的一位姑娘,小声对王昌龄、 高适说:“她一定会唱我的诗,如果不是,我甘愿称二位为先言不虚出,这位最美的姑娘果然唱了王之涣的《凉州词》,这下王之涣乐了。他不划横,一拍桌子喊道:“乡巴佬,怎么样?”三人抚掌大笑,把满堂酒客搞得莫名其妙。
王之涣曾在冀州任过衡水县主簿,不久就遭人诬陷被撤职了。有一天,他来到蒲州,听说府城西南有一座鹳楼很有名,便趁着落日的余辉前去游览。这是一座三层高楼。王之涣登至顶层,不由得诗兴勃起,吟出了一首五绝。
“白日依山尽, 黄河入海流。 欲穷千里目, 更上一层楼。”
诗的大意是:薄暮,白日衔山欲落,黄河之水滔滔东流归大海。楼中所见尚被青山所蔽、绿树所掩,只有登到楼的最高层,才能将这河山壮色尽收眼底。诗的最后两句,一直被人们作为一种追求崇高精神境界 的象征;成语“更上一层楼”也正是孕含着这个深意。
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※ 与(更上一层楼)相关的成语及历史出处:
| 成语 | 历史出处 |
|---|---|
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 居功自满 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 姚雪垠《李自成》第一卷第15章:“象郝摇旗这样的人,平时居功自满,遇到艰难的时候又不肯同心协力,常发怨言。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 胸无大志 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 姚雪垠《李自成》第二卷第36章:“至于回、革等人,实系凡庸之辈,胸无大志,三年来观望风色,动摇不前。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 自暴自弃 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 先秦 孟轲《孟子 离娄上》:“自暴者,不可与有言也;自弃者,不可与有为也。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 铁郭金城 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清·冯桂芬《公启曾协揆》:“大军一至,朽珠枯木亦助声威;大军不至,则铁郭金城将沦灰烬。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 刑期无刑 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 语出《书 大禹谟》:“刑期于无刑。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 柳暗花明又一村 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 宋 陆游《游山西村》诗:“山重水复疑无路,柳暗花明又一村。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 照葫芦画瓢 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 宋·魏泰《东轩笔录》第一卷:“太祖笑曰:‘颇闻翰林草制,皆检前人旧本,改换词语,此乃俗所谓‘依样画葫芦’耳,何宣力之有?’” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 顿挫抑扬 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 宋 魏庆之《诗人玉屑 靖节 休斋论〈归去来辞〉》:“陶渊明罢彭泽令,赋《归去来》,而自命曰辞。迨今人歌之,顿挫抑扬,自协声律,盖其词高甚。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 擦肩而过 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清·李宝嘉《官场现形记》第32回:“后来彼此又擦肩而过。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 野没遗贤 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 明·冯梦龙《醒世恒言》第20卷:“那爷爷圣武神文,英明仁孝,真个朝无幸位,野没遗贤。” |