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辞源阁a>成语词典残杯冷炙残杯冷炙的故事
残杯冷炙的成语故事

拼音cán bēi lěng zhì
基本解释残:剩余;杯:指酒;炙:烤肉。指吃剩的饭菜。也比喻别人施舍的东西。
出处北齐 颜之推《颜氏家训 杂艺》:“唯不可令有称誉,见役勋贵,处之下坐,以取残杯冷炙之辱。”
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残杯冷炙的典故
北齐的文学家颜之推,学识渊博,他有一部《颜氏家训》传世,内容是以儒家的传统思想作为立身治家之道。这部著作,对后世不少学者为人处世也有很大的影响。
《颜氏家训》中有一处告诫说,不能因为有点称赞,你就去受权贵驱使;处在低下的座位上,受取权贵施舍的屈辱。唐朝的大诗人杜甫,有一段时间就被迫在颜之推提到过的这种悲辛的处境里生活。
杜甫从小聪明好学,志高务实,但一直没有遇到施展才华的机会。直到三十五岁那年,早已盛负诗名的他才踏上通往京都长安的大道。考试完后,杜甫觉得文章写得得心应手。但他哪里知道,主持这次考试的大臣李林甫,根本不想选用贤才,而对有才能有胆识的人,一概采取排斥的态度。
杜甫没有料到自己会应试失败,内心非常痛苦,对前途悲观失望。从此,他流落长安,以“宾客”的身份出入于达官贵人之家,过着寄人篱下的生活。他时常陪王公大臣宴饮,席间吟诗赋辞助兴。这样做,一方面是为了维持生计,一方面也是希望得到权贵们的推荐,求得一官半职。
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※ 与(残杯冷炙)相关的成语及历史出处:
| 成语 | 历史出处 |
|---|---|
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 因材施教 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《论语 为政》子游问孝、子夏问孝朱熹集注引宋程颐曰:“子游能养而或失于敬,子夏能直义而或少温润之色,各因其材之高下与其所失而告之,故不同也。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 空空荡荡 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 浩然《艳阳天》第121章:“屋子里空空荡荡,冷冷清清。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 不分青红皂白 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 丁玲《太阳照在桑干河上》三六:“文采觉得这末不分青红皂白就不大好。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 可想而知 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 宋 王楙《野客丛书 汉唐俸禄》:“而郊以吟诗废务,上官差官以摄其职,分其半禄,酸寒之状,可想而知。” |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 花言巧语 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 宋 朱熹《朱子语类》第20卷:“巧言,即所谓花言巧语,如今世举子弄笔端做文字者是也。” |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 悬石程书 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《史记·秦始皇本纪》:“天下之事无小大皆决于上,上至以衡石量书,日夜有呈,不中呈,不得休息。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 互通有无 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 唐 韩愈《原道》:“为之贾,以通其有无。” |