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辞源阁a>成语词典塞翁失马塞翁失马的故事
塞翁失马的成语故事

拼音sài wēng shī mǎ
基本解释边塞一老人丢失一匹马;后此马归来;并带回一匹骏马。比喻虽然暂时受到损失;但从长远看;也许会得到好处。
出处西汉 刘安《淮南子 人间训》:“近塞上之人,有善术者,马无故亡而入胡,人皆吊之。”
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塞翁失马的典故
塞翁失马
战国时期有一位老人,名叫塞翁。他养了许多马,一天马群中忽然有一匹走失了。邻居们听到这事,都来安慰他不必太着急,年龄大了,多注意身体。塞翁见有人劝慰,笑笑说:“丢了一匹马损失不大,没准还会带来福气。”
邻居听了塞翁的话,心里觉得好笑。马丢了,明明是件坏事,他却认为也许是好事,显然是自我安慰而已。可是过了没几天,丢马不仅自动回家,还带回一匹骏马。
邻居听说马自己回来了,非常佩服塞翁的预见,向塞翁道贺说:“还是您老有远见,马不仅没有丢,还带回一匹好马,真是福气呀。”
塞翁听了邻人的祝贺,反到一点高兴的样子都没有,忧虑地说:“白白得了一匹好马,不一定是什么福气,也许惹出什么麻烦来。”
邻居们以为他故作姿态纯属老年人的狡猾。心里明明高兴,有意不说出来。
塞翁有个独生子,非常喜欢骑马。他发现带回来的那匹马顾盼生姿,身长蹄大,嘶鸣嘹亮,膘悍神骏,一看就知道是匹好马。他每天都骑马出游,心中洋洋得意。
一天,他高兴得有些过火,打马飞奔,一个趔趄,从马背上跌下来,摔断了腿。邻居听说,纷纷来慰问。
塞翁说:“没什么,腿摔断了却保住性命,或许是福气呢。”邻居们觉得他又在胡言乱语。他们想不出,摔断腿会带来什么福气。
不久,匈奴兵大举入侵,青年人被应征入伍,塞翁的儿子因为摔断了腿,不能去当兵。入伍的青年都战死了,唯有塞翁的儿子保全了性命。
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※ 与(塞翁失马)相关的成语及历史出处:
| 成语 | 历史出处 |
|---|---|
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