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辞源阁a>成语词典罚不当罪罚不当罪的故事
罚不当罪的成语故事

拼音fá bù dāng zuì
基本解释罚:处罚;当:相当;相称。所作的处罚与所犯的罪行不相称。
出处先秦 荀况《荀子 正论》:“夫德不称位,能不称官,赏不当功,罚不当罪,不祥莫大焉。”
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罚不当罪的典故
战国后期,赵国出了一位著名的思想家,名叫荀况,人们把他的著作称为《荀子》。
《荀子》这部著作共有三十二篇,其中一篇叫《正论》,是专门议论政治的。文中提出一个看法:国君要在百姓面前作出好的榜样。残暴的国君被推翻,如夏桀被商汤打倒,商纣被周武王消灭等,这些都是好事而不是坏事。
荀况主张刑罚要严明,犯罪的应根据罪行的大小,给予相应的处罚。如果杀人的不偿命,伤人的不判刑,那就会纵容犯罪,扰乱社会。有人说:“古代没有肉刑,只是象征性地用刑。比如,不使用黥(qing)刑而用墨画脸来替代;不使用劓(yi)刑,而用戴上草作的帽子来替代,这种办法在昏乱的现代是行不通的。如果继续这样做,犯罪的人得不到应有的惩罚,犯罪行为将越来越多。
在阐述了上面这些情况后,荀况提出了自己的主张;一个人地位要和品德相称,官职要和才能相称,赏赐要和功劳相称。如果不是这样,弄得地位和品德不相称,官职和才能不相称,赏赐和功劳不相称,处罚和罪行不相称,那就会带来极大的不幸和严重的后果。
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※ 与(罚不当罪)相关的成语及历史出处:
| 成语 | 历史出处 |
|---|---|
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 迟疑不决 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《隋书 段文振传》:“迟疑不决,非上策也。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 音信杳无 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 明·吾邱瑞《运甓记·剪发延宾》:“盼前程音信杳无。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 识文断字 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清 文康《儿女英雄传》第38回:“当着人家识文断字的人儿呢?别抡荤,看人家笑话。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 催人泪下 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 凌力《少年天子》第八章:“实在是万岁爷的祭文催人泪下,奴才们实在忍不住了……” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 乘风破浪 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《宋书 宗悫传》:“悫少时,炳问其志。悫答曰:‘愿乘长风破万里浪。’” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 杀手锏 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 艾煊《大江风雷》第四部:“他认为这是最后最厉害的杀手锏,这两句话抛出去,可以使杨大新理屈词穷,哑口无言。” |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 明·丘濬《投笔记·投笔空回》:“笑弩骀言不逊,论黄数白不堪听。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 富贵骄人 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《陈书 鲁悉达传》:“悉达虽仗义任侠,不以富贵骄人。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 春山如笑 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 宋·郭熙《林泉高致·山水训》:“春山澹冶而如笑,夏山苍翠而如滴,秋山明净而如妆,冬山惨淡而如睡。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 苦口之药 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/powerkey.com.cn/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 晋·陈寿《三国志·吴志·孙奋传》:“夫良药苦口,惟疾者能甘之;忠言逆耳,惟达者能受之。” |